The Gwart Show
April 29, 2025

Would you take Bitcoin over 5 years or random altcoins?

This Gwart Show clip dives into the tough choice investors face: sticking with Bitcoin or betting on a basket of altcoins over a five-year horizon, weighing potential upside against market cap realities and macro trends.

The Bitcoin vs. Altcoin Conundrum

  • "Would you take your portfolio of liquid tokens right now, 5-year time frame against Bitcoin? I don't know. That's really hard."
  • "I don't think people have conviction in these things [altcoins] coming back up."
  • Deciding between holding Bitcoin versus a portfolio of altcoins for the next five years presents a significant challenge with no easy answer.
  • General market sentiment reflects uncertainty and a lack of strong conviction in the potential for many altcoins to stage major comebacks.
  • Ultimately, the choice is deeply tied to an investor's outlook on the broader market for risk assets in the coming years.

Upside Potential and the Law of Large Numbers

  • "Nothing has to hit an all-time high in order to be a good investment... if something is down 80% and it goes up 3x, it still hasn't gotten back to all-time highs."
  • "For Bitcoin to go up 3x is really really hard... it requires an enormous influx of capital because it's just already so big... Doesn't take a lot of capital for an alt to go up 3-4x if it's worth... 50 million 100 million circulating market cap."
  • Altcoins, even those significantly down from peaks, can offer substantial returns (like 3x) without needing to reclaim all-time highs.
  • Bitcoin's massive market capitalization ("multi-trillion dollar asset") means a 3x increase requires an enormous capital influx, making such gains relatively harder.
  • Conversely, smaller-cap altcoins ($50M-$100M range) can achieve 3x or 4x gains with far less capital, offering higher potential percentage returns.

Macro Winds: Liquidity's Downstream Flow

  • "A lot of what you're asking about is fundamentally about what's going to happen to risk assets over the next 3 to 4 years."
  • "If you think there's going to be a lot of liquidity injection... then maybe you actually think that risk assets are going to do even better than macro assets... liquidity flows downstream."
  • The performance trajectory of risk assets over the medium term (3-4 years) is the critical factor influencing the Bitcoin vs. altcoin decision.
  • An environment of significant liquidity injection and persistent high inflation could potentially favor riskier assets, including altcoins, over relatively more established macro assets like Bitcoin.
  • Historical patterns (like 2021) show that excess liquidity tends to inflate less liquid, smaller-cap assets (alts) more dramatically than larger ones (Bitcoin).

Key Takeaways:

  • The decision isn't just about technology; it's a bet on market structure and macroeconomics. Altcoins offer higher potential multiples due to lower market caps, but Bitcoin requires less specific conviction and benefits from its established status. Future liquidity conditions are paramount.
  • Altcoin Asymmetry: Lower-cap altcoins offer higher potential percentage gains (3-4x) with less required capital inflow compared to Bitcoin.
  • Bitcoin's Gravity: Bitcoin's massive size makes large multiple gains (like 3x) significantly harder, requiring vast capital injections.
  • Liquidity is King: Your bet hinges on future macro conditions; high liquidity environments tend to disproportionately benefit riskier, less liquid altcoins.

Podcast Link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F5PGwcqCGY4

This episode tackles the complex investment decision between holding Bitcoin versus a portfolio of altcoins over a five-year horizon, exploring the market dynamics, liquidity effects, and risk profiles influencing potential returns.

Bitcoin vs. Altcoins: A Five-Year Investment Dilemma

  • The core question posed is whether an investor would prefer holding Bitcoin or a portfolio of liquid altcoins (alternative cryptocurrencies to Bitcoin) over the next five years.
  • The speaker finds this a challenging decision, noting a potential lack of conviction among investors regarding the ability of many altcoins to recover significantly.
  • This uncertainty sets the stage for a deeper analysis of relative value and market mechanics between the established leader (Bitcoin) and smaller, potentially higher-growth assets.

Understanding Investment Returns Below All-Time Highs

  • A key point emphasized is that an asset doesn't need to reach its previous all-time high (ATH) – the highest price it has ever traded at – to be a profitable investment.
  • The speaker illustrates this: "if something is down 80%. And it goes up 3x, it still hasn't gotten back to alltime highs."
  • This highlights that substantial percentage gains are possible even if assets don't fully recover past peaks, a crucial consideration for evaluating beaten-down altcoins.

Capital Requirements: Bitcoin vs. Altcoins

  • Achieving significant multiples (like 3x) presents vastly different challenges for Bitcoin compared to altcoins.
  • Bitcoin, already a multi-trillion dollar asset, requires an "enormous influx of capital" to triple in value due to its large existing market cap (the total market value of its circulating supply).
  • Conversely, altcoins with much smaller market caps (e.g., $50-100 million) can potentially achieve 3x or 4x gains with significantly less new capital inflow.
  • This difference in scale is fundamental to the risk/reward calculation when comparing the two asset classes.

Macro Factors: Liquidity, Inflation, and Risk Assets

  • The speaker connects the Bitcoin vs. altcoin debate to the broader macroeconomic environment, particularly the outlook for risk assets over the next 3-4 years.
  • Factors like potential liquidity injection (central banks increasing money supply) and persistent inflation could favor riskier assets, potentially boosting altcoins more than Bitcoin.
  • The principle that "liquidity flows downstream" is introduced, referencing the 2021 market cycle.

Lessons from 2021: Liquidity and Altcoin Valuations

  • The 2021 bull market serves as an example of how increased liquidity disproportionately benefited assets further down the risk curve.
  • During this period, altcoins saw much higher valuation inflation compared to Bitcoin.
  • The speaker explains this phenomenon: "things that already don't have that much liquidity uh it's easier for you to move their price." This ease of price movement contributes to both the potential upside and downside volatility of altcoins.

Strategic Conclusion

The decision between Bitcoin and altcoins hinges on an investor's forecast for market liquidity and risk appetite. While Bitcoin offers relative stability, altcoins present higher potential multiples, albeit with greater risk, particularly sensitive to capital flows. Investors must weigh the immense capital needed for Bitcoin gains against the lower threshold but higher volatility of altcoins.

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