Bankless
August 29, 2025

ETH Hits New ATH! Powell Hints at Rate Cuts & BTC Whales Rotate to ETH

This week, Dragonfly Capital's Haseeb Qureshi joins Bankless to break down a market fired up by Fed Chair Powell's dovish signals. They unpack ETH's new all-time high, the great whale rotation from BTC to ETH, and Hyperliquid's stunning revenue dominance.

Macro is in the Driver's Seat

  • "Hearing from Powell that the data is all there, supports a rate cut. We're currently in restrictive territory. All of that just made markets have this huge sigh of relief."
  • "We're in a world where we can clearly see macro is in the driver's seat. Macro has huge, huge effects on Bitcoin, Ether, and all these assets."
  • Markets reacted favorably to Fed Chair Jerome Powell’s speech, which signaled a high probability of impending rate cuts. This confirmation provided a "huge sigh of relief," causing risk assets like ETH to rally significantly.
  • The current crypto cycle may be elongated beyond the typical four-year timeframe due to overriding macroeconomic forces. With Powell's term ending and a potentially more aggressive Fed board incoming, a sustained period of monetary stimulus could extend the bull run.

The Great Rotation: ETH's Moment

  • "Big Bitcoin whales rotating into ETH… Capital has been rotating from Bitcoin to ETH. You can see the flows into ETH… they're now approaching Bitcoin's inflows."
  • "Whether or not we had ever been told that crypto has four-year cycles, I think maybe we wouldn't be seeing such a ferocious rotation into Ethereum. But because everyone's ready for this, it's happening."
  • ETH hit a new all-time high of $4,954, jumping 14% on the back of Powell’s speech. This move was driven by increased liquidity and a broader risk-on sentiment.
  • On-chain data indicates a significant rotation of capital from Bitcoin to ETH, with large BTC holders reportedly swapping into ETH. This move aligns with historical cycle patterns where ETH’s major run-up follows Bitcoin’s.
  • The rotation is partly a self-fulfilling prophecy. Traders, primed by previous four-year cycles, anticipate this shift and act accordingly, creating the very momentum they expect.

Hyperliquid's DeFi Dominance

  • "Hyperliquid is now bigger than Robin Hood… traders, DGENs, they love Hyperliquid. It's a great product. It's executed incredibly well."
  • Hyperliquid is generating jaw-dropping revenue, accounting for 36% of all revenue in crypto and printing over $100 million in the last 30 days. The platform is buying and burning tokens at an annualized rate of over $1 billion.
  • Despite its success, the platform carries centralization risks. It is closed-source, and its nodes reportedly run exclusively out of a single data center (AWS Tokyo), creating a potential single point of failure.

Key Takeaways:

  • The market is currently driven by a powerful combination of dovish macro signals and classic crypto cycle dynamics. While the Fed sets the stage with rate cuts, traders are executing the familiar playbook of rotating from Bitcoin to Ethereum, creating a self-reinforcing rally.
  • The Fed's dovish turn is the primary market catalyst. Powell's signals of impending rate cuts have injected massive optimism, driving ETH to a new all-time high and confirming that macro now dictates crypto's direction.
  • Capital is aggressively rotating from Bitcoin to Ether. This classic cycle rotation, amplified by whale activity and trader expectations, is a self-fulfilling prophecy, positioning ETH as the next dominant asset to watch.
  • The Solana treasury narrative is the next frontier. With the window closing for new Bitcoin and ETH treasury vehicles, a fierce competition is underway to establish the dominant, "Saylor-like" figurehead for Solana, creating a new focal point for institutional capital.

For further insights and detailed discussions, watch the full podcast: Link

This episode unpacks the powerful collision of macroeconomic shifts and crypto-native capital rotation, exploring how Jerome Powell’s hints at rate cuts are fueling Ethereum’s new all-time high and driving Bitcoin whales into ETH.

Powell's Speech and the Macroeconomic Tailwinds

The conversation begins with an analysis of Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell's recent speech, which Haseeb Qureshi of Dragonfly Capital notes caused a "huge sigh of relief" in the markets. Initially, markets were spooked by poor economic data and internal Fed minutes suggesting it was too early to cut interest rates. The probability of a rate cut, once near-certain, had dropped to around 40% on the CME (Chicago Mercantile Exchange) interest rate markets, where traders bet on future Fed policy.

Powell’s speech reversed this sentiment by signaling that the data supported a rate cut and that current policy was in "restrictive territory." Haseeb explains that many feared Powell would resist cutting rates to avoid appearing to yield to political pressure from Donald Trump, thereby protecting his legacy. However, his dovish tone restored market confidence, with the probability of a rate cut jumping back to around 90%. This macroeconomic shift is seen as a primary catalyst for the recent rally in risk assets, including crypto.

Bitcoin Market Analysis: ETF Flows and Whale Rotation

While Bitcoin’s price remained relatively flat on the week at around $112,000, a deeper look at ETF ownership reveals a significant trend. Investment advisors, who manage funds for retail clients, are the largest holders of Bitcoin ETFs, owning nearly double the amount held by hedge funds. Haseeb notes that institutional penetration remains low, with most institutions that do have exposure holding only 1-2% of their portfolios in Bitcoin.

A key development highlighted is the significant rotation of capital from Bitcoin to Ethereum. Citing charts from analyst Willy Woo, the hosts discuss how large Bitcoin holders ("whales") are visibly moving capital into ETH. This rotation is a classic crypto market cycle pattern, where capital flows down the risk curve from Bitcoin to major altcoins.

  • Actionable Insight: The rotation from BTC to ETH is a strong signal that the market is entering a new phase. Investors should monitor these on-chain flows as a leading indicator of where market momentum is heading next.

Ethereum Hits a New All-Time High

Fueled by the positive macro environment and internal capital rotation, Ethereum reached a new all-time high of $4,954, surpassing its previous peak from November 2021. The price jumped 14% on the day of Powell’s speech, marking its second-largest daily increase. This milestone was a significant psychological victory for ETH holders after a nearly four-year wait.

Haseeb credits much of the recent narrative momentum to Tom Lee, who he says has effectively become the "Michael Saylor of Ethereum." Lee's relentless advocacy and large-scale purchases have reshaped the investment story around ETH.

Haseeb Qureshi: "It's been absolutely incredible to see him just run a masterclass in rebranding the ETH story."

The Four-Year Cycle Debate

The discussion shifts to whether the crypto market is still bound by its historical four-year cycles. Haseeb argues that while the rotation pattern—from Bitcoin to Ethereum to other altcoins—is a powerful self-fulfilling prophecy, the overall timing of the cycle is no longer fixed. He emphasizes that macroeconomics is now "in the driver's seat."

He suggests that the impending rate-cutting cycle, which will likely accelerate under a new Fed chair, could significantly extend the current bull market beyond the typical four-year timeline.

  • Strategic Implication: Investors should be cautious about relying on rigid historical cycle timelines. The current market is heavily influenced by macroeconomic policy, and a sustained period of monetary easing could elongate this cycle well into 2025 or 2026.

Hyperliquid's Explosive Growth and Revenue Dominance

Hyperliquid, a decentralized perpetuals exchange, has seen explosive growth, recording $330 billion in trading volume in July and now accounting for an astonishing 36% of all revenue generated in crypto. The protocol operates on its own Layer-1 blockchain, which allows for high performance but introduces centralization concerns.

Haseeb provides a nuanced analysis, noting that Hyperliquid’s code is closed-source and its validator nodes are reportedly all located in a single AWS data center in Tokyo. While this architecture delivers a superior user experience, it presents a significant single point of failure. Despite these risks, its product-market fit is undeniable.

  • Actionable Insight: Hyperliquid is a case study in the trade-offs between decentralization and performance. For researchers, its architecture is a critical subject of analysis. For investors, its high revenue and buy-and-burn tokenomics make it a compelling asset, but its centralization risks must be carefully weighed.

The Rise of Solana Treasury Companies (DATs)

A wave of new DATS (Digital Asset Trusts) focused on Solana has been announced, with firms like Pantera Capital, Galaxy Digital, and Multicoin Capital all launching vehicles to hold SOL. DATs are publicly traded companies that provide investors with exposure to digital assets through traditional brokerage accounts, often trading at a premium to their net asset value (MNAV).

Haseeb explains that the "mad dash" to create these vehicles is a race to become the designated "Michael Saylor of Solana" and capture a sustainable MNAV premium. However, he cautions that the premiums for existing Bitcoin and Ethereum DATs have compressed significantly, signaling market saturation. The success of a Solana DAT will likely depend on a charismatic leader emerging to champion the asset.

Google's Corporate Layer-1 and the Credible Neutrality Problem

Google recently announced a "universal ledger" on LinkedIn, positioning it as a Layer-1 for finance. Haseeb expresses deep skepticism, arguing it appears to be a permissioned, enterprise-focused blockchain rather than a true public L1. He highlights the critical challenge of credible neutrality—the principle that a platform must be impartial and not favor its own applications.

He contrasts Google's approach with Base, Coinbase's Layer-2, which has successfully cultivated a reputation for credible neutrality and attracted a diverse ecosystem. Without this trust, corporate chains struggle to gain adoption from external developers who fear the platform owner will eventually compete with them.

  • Strategic Implication: Corporate blockchains face a fundamental trust deficit. Investors and researchers should remain skeptical of their potential to compete with public, credibly neutral chains unless they take verifiable steps to guarantee impartiality, such as fully decentralizing their governance and operations.

On-Chain Government Data and Geopolitical Stablecoin Rivalries

The hosts touch on several government-related crypto developments. The US Department of Commerce plans to publish GDP figures on-chain, a move Haseeb dismisses as "red meat for the crypto industry" and largely symbolic.

More strategically important is the EU's consideration of launching a digital euro on a public blockchain like Ethereum or Solana. This is framed as a direct response to the dominance of US dollar-backed stablecoins. Haseeb believes the EU is too slow to compete effectively but suggests China could move more aggressively to internationalize the Yuan via a stablecoin issued from Hong Kong on a public blockchain.

The YZY Memecoin Fiasco and the End of the Celebcoin Meta

The brief, chaotic life of the Kanye West-affiliated YZY token is analyzed as a potential bookend to the celebrity memecoin trend. The token launched to a $3 billion market cap before collapsing, with analysis revealing that insiders controlled over 90% of the supply.

Haseeb views the market's immediate and overwhelming cynicism as a sign of maturity. He suggests this event was the "last gasp" of the celebcoin meta, as traders are no longer willing to participate in such transparently extractive schemes.

DOJ's Nuanced Stance on Non-Custodial Developers

The episode concludes with a discussion of a recent speech from the Department of Justice, where an official stated that "merely writing code without ill intent is not a crime." While seemingly positive, Haseeb offers a critical perspective. He argues the statement is hollow because the term "ill intent" is undefined and the prosecution of Tornado Cash developer Roman Storm continues.

This ambiguity fails to provide fair notice, a core legal principle requiring laws to be clear enough for an ordinary person to understand what is prohibited. The chilling effect on open-source privacy development remains until clearer legal guardrails are established.

This episode highlights how powerful macroeconomic tailwinds are activating crypto's internal capital rotation engine, setting the stage for the market's next phase. Investors should closely monitor capital flows from Bitcoin into Ethereum and promising altcoins, while researchers must analyze the emerging institutional vehicles and geopolitical dynamics shaping the future of on-chain finance.

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