Lightspeed
July 2, 2025

Can Stablecoins On Solana Compete?

This discussion explores the high-stakes battle for stablecoin dominance, framing it as a critical factor for Solana’s long-term success against competitors like Base. The central question is whether Solana can overcome its current dependencies and leverage its performance to become the definitive hub for stablecoin activity.

Solana's Stablecoin Imperative

  • "I think the Solana community should really lean in hard on winning stablecoin adoption because that will be very important."
  • "To whatever extent people build stablecoin products, services, and solutions on top of Solana, I think that's a great thing... Solana has the necessary performance and properties to really enable that."
  • Winning the stablecoin market is presented not as an option, but as a strategic necessity for Solana. Its high throughput and low fees make it an ideal settlement layer for payments, a core use case for stablecoins.
  • The ecosystem faces a strategic challenge with its current reliance on Circle (USDC), whose partnership with Coinbase creates a conflict of interest that favors the rival Base blockchain. This dependency is not ideal for Solana's long-term, independent growth.

The Coming Commoditization of Stablecoins

  • "If we get stablecoin legislation, then that will create the kind of standard for what it means to be a stablecoin issuer, which I think will make it much, much easier for all sorts of players to become stablecoin issuers."
  • "Every bank might become an issuer. Many fintech companies might become issuers. Asset managers like BlackRock, etc., might become issuers."
  • Future stablecoin legislation in the U.S. could be a game-changer. By standardizing the rules for issuance, it would lower the barrier to entry and break up the current duopoly held by Tether and Circle.
  • This would likely lead to the commoditization of stablecoin issuance. With more competition from banks, fintechs, and asset managers, issuers would need to share yield with the underlying ecosystem to attract users, shrinking profit margins and shifting focus to platform integration.

The Winner-Take-Most Finale

  • "The base chains have network effects at every level... all of those are strong network effects that I think lead to a winner-take-most, if not winner-take-all, type of dynamic for base layers."
  • "Whichever base layer wins will probably also win a lot of the stablecoin activity."
  • The battle for Layer 1 dominance is a "winner-take-most" game, driven by powerful, self-reinforcing network effects across security, developer activity, and application integrations.
  • Stablecoins are not an exception to this rule. They run on base layers, meaning the L1 that ultimately attracts the most users and developers will, by extension, capture the lion's share of stablecoin volume. The game isn't over, but the stakes are incredibly high.

Key Takeaways

  • The war for stablecoin supremacy is inextricably linked to the broader L1 platform war. For Solana to win, it must aggressively court and cultivate a diverse stablecoin ecosystem.
  • The Stablecoin War is the L1 War. Winning stablecoin adoption is not a side quest; it is central to establishing the powerful network effects that create a "winner-take-most" L1 blockchain.
  • Regulation Could Be Solana's Opening. Clear stablecoin legislation could fragment the issuer market, creating a massive opportunity for a high-performance chain like Solana to attract a new wave of issuers beyond Circle and Tether.
  • Solana's Game Is Not Lost. Despite the strategic threat from Coinbase's Base, Solana's technical advantages mean it is still a powerful contender. The key is to actively build the infrastructure and partnerships to make it the most attractive home for the next generation of stablecoins.

For further insights and detailed discussions, watch the full podcast: Link

This episode dissects the high-stakes battle for stablecoin dominance, revealing why Solana's future hinges on winning this fight and how future legislation could completely reshape the competitive landscape.

The Untapped Potential of Stablecoins on Solana

The discussion opens by identifying stablecoins as a critical area of opportunity for Solana, given its high-speed and low-fee architecture is perfectly suited for payment applications. The speaker asserts that the Solana community must aggressively pursue stablecoin adoption to secure its long-term relevance. While major players like Stripe are already building on Solana, the speaker emphasizes that the current infrastructure is not yet ideal due to its reliance on centralized entities, which runs counter to crypto's core promise of decentralization.

  • Strategic Insight: For investors, Solana's ability to capture a significant share of the stablecoin market is a primary indicator of its potential for mainstream adoption. Progress in this area, particularly from decentralized issuers, should be monitored closely.

Navigating the Competitive Gauntlet: Circle, Coinbase, and Centralization

The conversation highlights the complex competitive environment Solana faces. The majority of its stablecoin supply is Circle's USDC, which presents a strategic challenge. Circle's partnership with Coinbase creates a clear business incentive to promote its own Layer 2 network, Base, potentially at Solana's expense. The speaker notes that Tether is also not an ideal alternative, placing Solana in a difficult position where it lacks a dedicated, aligned, and large-scale stablecoin issuer.

  • Speaker's Perspective: The speaker frames this not as a lost cause but as a critical strategic hurdle. "I don't think that the game's over. I don't think that just because Coinbase controls USDC and Tether is like its own thing... that doesn't mean that the game is lost."

How Legislation Could Commoditize Stablecoin Issuance

An optimistic future scenario is presented where potential U.S. stablecoin legislation could standardize the requirements for becoming an issuer. This would transform issuance into a commodity business, lowering the barrier to entry and fostering immense competition. In this world, traditional banks, FinTech companies, and asset managers like BlackRock could all become issuers. To compete, they would likely need to share the yield generated from their reserves with the ecosystem, shrinking profit margins but dramatically increasing adoption.

  • Actionable Insight: Crypto investors and researchers should closely track the progress of U.S. stablecoin legislation. Its passage could trigger a wave of new, highly competitive issuers, and the blockchains that attract them first will gain a significant advantage.

Why Base Layers Are a "Winner-Take-Most" Game

The speaker argues that base-layer blockchains operate in a "winner-take-most" environment driven by powerful, multi-layered network effects. These flywheels exist at every level:

  • Security: The most secure chain attracts more value, which in turn funds greater security.
  • Developer: As more developers build for a specific environment like the SVM (Solana Virtual Machine)—the runtime for smart contracts on Solana—they create more tools and building blocks, making it easier for the next developer to join.
  • Application & Social: Integrations become easier as an ecosystem grows, and users are drawn to the platforms where their peers are already active.

Stablecoin Dominance Follows the Winning Blockchain

Concluding the argument, the speaker posits that stablecoins will not be an exception to this winner-take-most dynamic. Because stablecoins run on base layers, the blockchain that ultimately wins the platform war will, by extension, also capture the majority of stablecoin activity and liquidity. The two outcomes are fundamentally linked.

  • Strategic Implication: For investors, this means a bet on a Layer 1's success is implicitly a bet on its future dominance in the stablecoin market. Evaluating a blockchain's strategy to win stablecoin market share is therefore critical to any investment thesis.

Conclusion

The battle for Layer 1 supremacy is a battle for stablecoin dominance. The blockchain that successfully attracts the next wave of issuers will likely trigger powerful network effects, securing its position as a market leader. Investors must prioritize analyzing a chain's stablecoin strategy as a core pillar of its long-term value.

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