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April 9, 2025

Are We In A Bear Market? | Carlos Gonzalez Campo

Carlos Gonzalez Campo of Blockworks Research dives into Solana's Q1 performance, unpacking the divergence between its recent price action and robust network fundamentals amidst broader market uncertainty.

Bitcoin vs. Solana Divergence

  • "I didn't really realize how much better Bitcoin had performed than Solana... it's a significant difference between Soul/BTC and Soul/ETH for instance."
  • "Bitcoin right now is positioning as a non-sovereign form of money... whereas Solana is mainly competing and taking market share from Ethereum on the smart contract chain landscape."
  • A stark performance gap emerged: Soul/BTC dropped over 30% year-to-date, while Soul/ETH remained positive (~18-20%), highlighting different market narratives.
  • Bitcoin's resilience is tied to its role as a non-sovereign store of value amid macroeconomic concerns (like potential tariffs), whereas Solana’s price reflects its battle for smart contract market share against Ethereum.
  • March marked Solana's second consecutive month underperforming Bitcoin, underscoring BTC's relative strength during recent market turbulence.

Solana's Price vs. Fundamentals

  • "If you look at network metrics today such as DEX volumes, stablecoin supply on Solana... and you compare it to the last time SOL was at this price, everything is up today."
  • Solana's price dipped below $100, a significant ~65% drop from its January peak, surprising many given its perceived institutional interest and lack of negative fundamental changes.
  • Despite the price correction, key on-chain metrics like DEX volumes and stablecoin supply on Solana are considerably higher now than the last time SOL traded at these levels.
  • This disconnect suggests Solana's underlying network health is fundamentally stronger than its current price might indicate, potentially representing an overcorrection.

Market Sentiment and Leverage

  • "March saw... almost an all-time high for Solana open interest... denominated in SOL... the highest point was a few days before FTX collapsed."
  • "It definitely feels like bear market bias for me."
  • While stopping short of declaring a bear market, the prevailing sentiment leans towards a "bear market bias."
  • Solana open interest, measured in SOL terms, reached its second-highest point ever in March (only surpassed just before the FTX collapse), signaling traders were positioned for a significant move.
  • This high open interest points to substantial leverage within the system, potentially setting the stage for heightened volatility.

Key Takeaways:

  • Solana's recent price action appears disconnected from its improving on-chain fundamentals, while Bitcoin carves out its own path as a macro asset. High leverage adds another layer of complexity.
  • Fundamental Disconnect: Solana's network activity (DEX volume, stablecoins) is stronger now than when SOL last traded below $100, despite the recent price plunge.
  • Diverging Narratives: Bitcoin is trading like non-sovereign money, reacting to macro news, while Solana's price is more closely tied to its Layer 1 competition with Ethereum.
  • Leverage Alert: Near-record high Solana open interest (in SOL terms) indicates significant leverage, suggesting amplified volatility potential ahead.

For further insights and detailed discussions, watch the full podcast: Link

This episode dissects the significant divergence between Bitcoin and Solana's recent price action, exploring whether Solana's sharp downturn reflects market sentiment or masks underlying network strength crucial for platform viability.

Bitcoin vs. Solana: A Tale of Two Cycles

  • The discussion opens by examining the stark contrast in recent performance between Bitcoin (BTC) and Solana (SOL). Carlos Gonzalez Campo highlights that while Solana has significantly underperformed Bitcoin in recent months (with SOL/BTC down approximately 30% year-to-date compared to SOL/ETH being up 18-20%), this reflects distinct market narratives.
  • He posits that Bitcoin is increasingly solidifying its role as non-sovereign money, independent of traditional financial systems, driving its relative strength amidst macroeconomic uncertainty like the Trump tariff news.
  • Carlos notes, “Bitcoin right now is positioning as a non-sovereign form of money that's outside of central banks control and I think that is reflected in its price action.” Conversely, Solana's price action is more closely tied to its competition with Ethereum within the smart contract platform space.

Solana's Price Correction vs. Network Fundamentals

  • The conversation addresses the surprising drop of Solana's price (SOL) below $100, a level not seen since early 2024, representing a roughly 65% decline from its peak near $293 just three months prior (following the Trump memecoin launch).
  • Both speakers express surprise, suggesting it might seem like an overcorrection. Carlos emphasizes a critical point for investors: key network fundamentals like revenue, DEX volumes, and stablecoin supply on Solana are significantly higher today compared to the last time SOL traded at these price levels.
  • This disconnect suggests the network's underlying health and activity have improved substantially, even as the token price has fallen.

Navigating Bear Market Sentiment

  • When asked directly if the market is in a bear phase, Carlos Gonzalez Campo cautiously avoids a definitive price prediction, stating he's "terrible at making price predictions."
  • However, he concedes that the current market conditions carry a "bear market bias." The discussion briefly touches on external macroeconomic factors, like potential US tariffs under Trump, acknowledging their potential impact but highlighting the uncertainty and speculative nature of these influences on crypto markets currently experiencing "max pain."

Decoding Solana's Open Interest

  • Carlos points out a significant indicator from March: Solana open interest, when denominated in SOL tokens, reached its second-highest point in history, nearing levels seen just before the FTX collapse.
  • Open Interest (OI): This refers to the total number of outstanding derivative contracts (like futures or options) that haven't been settled. High OI often signals increased market activity, leverage, and trader conviction, potentially preceding significant price volatility.
  • He clarifies this peak was in SOL terms, not US dollar terms, indicating high leverage relative to the token itself. Carlos interprets this near-record OI as traders positioning for a sharp price move, a prediction seemingly validated by the subsequent drop below $100, suggesting significant leverage was present in the system.

Conclusion: Price vs. Fundamentals Divergence

  • This episode underscores a potential decoupling between Solana's sharp price decline and its robust on-chain fundamentals. For Crypto AI investors and researchers, monitoring this divergence is key; Solana's network health suggests continued platform relevance, potentially creating opportunities if market sentiment realigns with underlying activity.

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