Personalization is the Killer App. The model’s breakthrough feature was zero-shot character consistency, creating an emotional connection that drove viral adoption. It proves utility is unlocked when technology feels personal.
Focus on the Floor, Not the Ceiling. The next wave of value will come from improving the worst-case outputs, not just the best. This "lemon picking" is essential for building trust and enabling reliable, real-world applications beyond creative tinkering.
Art is Intent; Models are Tools. AI’s role is to automate tedium, not replace creativity. The most compelling work will continue to come from skilled artists who use models to execute a specific vision, proving that the human with the idea remains irreplaceable.
AI's Blind Spot is Unwritten Knowledge. The biggest barrier for AI in advanced problem-solving is accessing the "folklore" knowledge and intuition that experts build over a career but never write down.
The Future of Math is a Promotion, Not Obsolescence. AI will act as a powerful assistant that handles rote tasks, pushing mathematicians to focus exclusively on creative and abstract thinking.
The Next Revolution is AI-Powered Verification. Automated formal proof systems like Lean have the potential to eliminate errors from research papers, transforming peer review from a check on correctness to a judgment on a paper's novelty and impact.
AI's Blind Spot is "Folklore": The next great challenge for AI isn't raw calculation, but acquiring the unwritten, intuitive "folklore knowledge" that separates experts from students.
Mathematicians Become Creative Directors: As AI handles the technical grind, the human role in mathematics will shift from execution to creative direction—formulating novel problems and abstract models.
The End of Errors: Formal verification tools like Lean, powered by AI translators, are on the verge of revolutionizing math by creating a fully verifiable, error-free database of human knowledge, changing how proofs are published and reviewed.
AI Needs a Referee. Agents are programmed to win, not necessarily to follow the rules. Their tendency to "game the system" makes external, on-chain verification protocols essential for alignment and trust.
Trading is Just the Tip of the Spear. Crypto trading is the perfect initial use case due to its clear, objective metrics. The real goal is a decentralized "skill marketplace" where any organization can fund a competition to find the best agent for any task.
The Platform War is Here. A battle is unfolding between closed ecosystems like OpenAI, which aim for platform lock-in, and an open, decentralized future. This creates a massive opportunity for neutral evaluation layers to become the definitive source of truth for AI performance.
AI's Blind Spot is "Folklore Knowledge." AI excels at digesting published literature but fails on problems requiring unwritten, community-held intuition, which remains a key human advantage for now. Jitomirskaya predicts her problem will take AI 10-20 years to solve.
Mathematicians Won't Be Replaced, They'll Be Upgraded. The future role of a mathematician is less about routine work and more about creative problem formulation. AI tools like Lean will handle verification, shifting peer review from "Is it correct?" to "Is it interesting?"
Math May Become a Sport. If AI eventually masters creativity, the human practice of mathematics may persist like chess—an activity pursued for its intrinsic value and intellectual challenge, even if a machine is the undisputed world champion.
Folklore Knowledge is AI’s Next Frontier. The true test for advanced AI in abstract fields is not solving problems from a textbook but acquiring the unwritten, intuitive knowledge that experts possess.
Automated Proof Verification Will Reshape Research. Within years, tools like Lean, powered by AI translators, will create a verifiable database of all mathematics, fundamentally changing how papers are published and refereed.
Human + Machine is the New Paradigm. AI will become an indispensable assistant, automating routine work and pushing mathematicians to focus on what humans still do best: true creativity and formulating entirely new models.
**The "Folklore" Bottleneck:** AI's primary limitation isn't complex logic but its inability to access uncodified, expert intuition—the "folklore" that guides human problem-solving.
**Automation Breeds Creativity:** As AI handles routine calculations and arguments, the value of human mathematicians will shift entirely to creative and abstract thinking, raising the bar for what constitutes a meaningful contribution.
**Proof Verification Is the Next Revolution:** The most immediate and profound change in mathematics will be AI-driven, formally verified proofs, which will guarantee correctness and reshape the entire publishing and peer-review landscape.
AI's Next Frontier is Unwritten Knowledge. AI has mastered logic, but its true test is acquiring the implicit, "folklore" knowledge that experts use intuitively but rarely write down.
Human Mathematicians Will Become Purely Creatives. As AI automates routine calculations and arguments, the role of a mathematician will shift entirely to high-level abstraction, creative problem formulation, and intuition.
Formal Verification Will Revolutionize Publishing. The combination of AI translators and formal proof assistants like Lean will soon make it possible to automatically verify all mathematical papers, fundamentally changing how research is validated and published.
Life is a Process, Not a Substance. Stop defining life by its carbon-based hardware. The most fundamental properties of life are functional and informational processes that can manifest on any substrate, including human minds (culture) or silicon (AI).
Physics is the Great Equalizer. While the universe may teem with diverse biochemistries, all life is governed by the same physical constraints. These universal laws make life predictable at a macro level, creating evolutionary targets and forcing convergent solutions.
Evolutionary Leaps Aren't Random. Major transitions in life’s complexity, like the emergence of multicellularity, are often responses to hitting a hard physical wall, frequently triggered by radical environmental change. Evolution innovates most profoundly when its back is against the wall.
Capital Efficiency Is King. In the perps world, platforms offering unified margin will win. Aggregators that fragment capital are a structural disadvantage, making trading terminals the more logical endgame.
Onboard Hobbies, Not Traders. Crypto’s growth depends on moving beyond unsustainable, zero-sum trading narratives. The next million users will be onboarded through "hobbyified" social and entertainment apps, not another DEX.
Cash Now, Builders Later. In this environment, cash is king. Use this quiet period to identify teams grinding through the bear market, especially those with performance-locked incentives like MetaDAO projects. They are the asymmetric bets of the next cycle.
**Solve the Privacy Bug.** Institutions will not move sensitive operations onto fully transparent ledgers. The future is permissioned visibility, where regulators and involved parties can see data, but the public cannot.
**Composability is the Killer App.** The true unlock for on-chain finance is the ability to atomically combine different assets and workflows without operational risk. Fragmented L2s endanger this core value proposition.
**The Next Wave is Capital Markets Infrastructure.** The long-term moat for any network targeting institutional finance is not just its tech, but its ecosystem of interconnected banks, funds, and market makers operating in a compliant, private environment.
Stop Obsessing Over the Fed. The dominant force driving market liquidity is the geopolitical rivalry between the U.S. and China, which dictates massive cross-border capital flows and underpins U.S. asset valuations.
This Is a Repricing, Not a Recession. The current market drawdown is a healthy positioning unwind, not a crisis. The lack of a fear bid in long-term bonds signals this is an opportunity to buy the dip in a structural bull market.
Bitcoin Failed the Safe-Haven Test. Gold remains the premier asset for hedging geopolitical risk. Bitcoin has demonstrated it is a high-beta risk asset, with its recent rally driven more by speculative corporate treasury activity than a fundamental macro role.
Value is Decoupling from EBITDA. A brand's true worth is increasingly measured by its cultural impact, not just its revenue. Tokenization provides the mechanism to price and trade this cultural capital.
Memecoins are a Feature, Not a Bug. They are the earliest, purest form of tokenized culture, proving that a financial layer can supercharge a community's growth and alignment.
Invest in Cultural Arbitrage. The biggest opportunities are in projects and brands whose cultural influence dramatically outweighs their current financial metrics. This gap between impact and income is where tokenization creates exponential value.
Transparency Is the Best Moderator. Instead of policing content, Dune makes the underlying source code for every analysis public, empowering the community to self-regulate and verify data quality.
Build With the Ethos of the Ecosystem. Dune succeeded by embracing crypto's open-source nature, creating a collaborative platform that felt native to the space, unlike closed-source competitors.
Incentives Don't Have to Be Financial. Reputation, influence, and the ability to contribute to a shared body of knowledge are powerful motivators for community participation in open platforms.
**Short Everything But Bitcoin.** The vast majority of crypto assets trade at unjustifiable multiples based on cyclical, speculative revenue. Bitcoin, as a "digital gold" macro hedge, is the only asset with a durable investment thesis that stands apart from the overvalued tech plays.
**The L1 Thesis is Dead.** Investing in L1s is a bet on obsolete infrastructure. Future returns will be captured by killer applications that build real businesses and bring non-speculative users on-chain, not by the commoditized blockspace they run on.
**Acquire Users, Don't Wait For Them.** Crypto's central problem is its failure to grow its user base. The winning strategy is to buy existing businesses with real customers and integrate blockchain technology, thereby acquiring distribution rather than trying to build it from scratch in a hyper-competitive market.
