Forward Guidance
May 17, 2025

The Time To Invest Is Now

This podcast dissects the AI evolution, revealing why the "put up or shut up" moment for AI converges with a prime investment window in robotics, especially as the US aims to close strategic gaps.

AI's Next Act: From Hype to Tangible Value

  • "Now we're at the level where we're still going to build AI infrastructure and scaling laws still are real, but it's kind of like a put up or shut up moment where AI has to start really genuinely generating revenue or margin improvements."
  • "In 2023... we went over the idea that you don't know what AI is going to look like in five years... So the best way to position for that was AI infrastructure."
  • The AI narrative is maturing. After an initial, sensible focus on building out infrastructure—the digital picks and shovels—the market now demands tangible results.
  • AI is transitioning from a phase of heavy infrastructure investment to a critical juncture requiring demonstrated real-world revenue generation and margin improvements.
  • The previous strategy of backing AI infrastructure was prudent given the uncertainty of future applications, but now the technology must prove its direct commercial viability.
  • A significant proliferation of concrete use cases and genuine adoption by companies is now paramount for AI's sustained growth and market validation.

Robotics: The New Frontier at a Cyclical Low

  • "Where does AI in the real world and focusing on where we're lagging behind China kind of converge? It's in robotics."
  • "The best themes are when you have a sector that is like cyclically screwed and has a secular story that can emerge."
  • The convergence of AI’s real-world potential and national strategic interests, particularly in competing with China, shines a spotlight on robotics. This sector is currently ripe for investment.
  • Robotics stands at the intersection of AI’s practical application and the geopolitical imperative for the US to catch up with China, which leads in cost-effective robotic solutions.
  • The robotics industry, currently dampened by its exposure to the struggling automotive cycle, mirrors past opportunities like Nvidia pre-AI boom, offering a secular growth story at cyclically depressed prices.
  • Key industry players like Microchip Technologies and Infineon are signaling that the automotive-linked downturn is bottoming out, potentially unlocking significant upside for robotics.

The Humanoid Robot Revolution: Price, Parts, and Pilots

  • "China's Unitree has a humanoid robot that they're selling for 16 grand... when a humanoid robot starts like dipping below the cost of like a used Honda Civic, that's a pretty interesting dynamic."
  • "Nvidia's Jetson, the brain of these robots, [is] 60 bucks... 66% [of the cost] is coming from like the actuators and like the joints and the screws. The chip is actually super low."
  • The dawn of accessible humanoid robots is closer than many think, driven by surprising economics and innovative training methods, paving the way for new service models.
  • Humanoid robots are becoming remarkably affordable, with models like China's Unitree costing around $16,000—less than a used car—making widespread adoption conceivable.
  • Contrary to common assumptions, the main cost drivers in these robots are mechanical parts like actuators and joints (accounting for ~66% of cost), not the sophisticated AI chips (e.g., Nvidia’s Jetson at $60).
  • A "Robotics as a Service" model is envisioned, where humanoid robots, initially teleoperated by human pilots (potentially from displaced industries), perform tasks like household chores, with autonomy gradually increasing.

Key Takeaways:

  • The current market offers a compelling, time-sensitive opportunity to invest in the burgeoning robotics sector, fueled by AI's maturation and strategic imperatives.
  • Humanoid robots are becoming economically viable, with a transitional phase of human-piloted operation likely before full autonomy.

Actionable Insights:

  • Invest in Robotics Now: The sector presents a rare chance to buy into a long-term secular growth story at cyclically depressed prices, just as the related automotive downturn shows signs of bottoming.
  • Humanoids are Affordable & Approaching: With models priced competitively and key costs in mechanics, not chips, the widespread adoption of humanoid robots is increasingly practical.
  • Teleoperation is the Bridge: Expect an interim period where humans remotely pilot robots, creating "Robotics as a Service" and smoothly transitioning labor before full AI autonomy dominates.

For further insights and detailed discussions, watch the podcast: Link

This episode argues that the current convergence of AI's real-world application demands and the cyclical bottoming of the robotics sector presents a prime investment window, mirroring past opportunities in transformative technologies.

Thematic Investing Framework

  • A supportive macro environment.
  • A convergence of real-world trends.
  • Significant investor interest.

This framework underpins the subsequent discussion on AI and robotics.

AI's Evolution: From Infrastructure to Real-World Application

  • At that time, the future applications of AI were uncertain, making infrastructure ("picks and shovels") the most logical investment. This approach quickly became a consensus view.
  • "Now we're at the level where we're still going to build AI infrastructure and scaling laws still are real, but it's kind of like a put up or shut up moment where AI has to start really genuinely generating revenue or margin improvements."
  • Scaling laws in AI refer to the principle that increasing model size, dataset size, and compute power predictably improves performance.
  • Strategic Implication: Investors should now look beyond pure infrastructure plays to AI companies demonstrating tangible revenue or efficiency gains through real-world use cases.

The Robotics Revolution: AI's Next Frontier

  • Robotics is presented as an area ripe for investment, especially as AI capabilities advance.
  • "We are always going to make more robots. That's that's a trend that's that's not going to change."
  • Actionable Insight: Crypto AI researchers could explore decentralized solutions for robot coordination, data integrity in robot learning, or even tokenized RaaS (Robotics as a Service) models, though these specific crypto links were not detailed by the speaker.

Navigating Cyclical Lows for Secular Gains in Robotics

  • The speaker highlights a core investment philosophy: "The best themes are when you have a sector that is like cyclically screwed and has a secular story that can emerge."
  • This is compared to Nvidia's situation in late 2021, which faced headwinds from a crypto GPU glut but was rerated due to the secular AI trend ignited by ChatGPT. The principle is to "try to buy secular stories at cyclical prices."
  • Recent statements from companies like Microchip Technologies ("the March quarter revenue decline marks the bottom of the downturn"), Infineon, Regal Rexnord, and onsemi suggest the automotive and related semiconductor cycle may be bottoming out.
  • Strategic Implication: For investors, this suggests a potential inflection point where robotics companies, currently undervalued due to cyclical pressures, could rerate based on their long-term AI-driven growth narrative.

Deconstructing the Robot: Costs, Components, and Surprises

  • Contrary to common assumptions, the central processing chip (e.g., Nvidia Jetson, costing around $60) is not the most expensive component.
  • Approximately 66% of the dog robot's cost comes from actuators, joints, and screws.
  • The US is noted as lagging behind China in robotics, especially in cost-effective solutions. China's Unitree, for example, offers a humanoid robot for $16,000.
  • The speaker believes that as humanoid robot costs decrease (e.g., below that of a used car), their utility will rise because the world's "interaction layer is designed for kind of human like like four limbs, 10 fingers."
  • Actionable Insight: This component cost breakdown may inform investment in specialized hardware manufacturers beyond just chip makers for those looking at the robotics supply chain.

Nvidia's Isaac Sim: Accelerating Robot Training

  • Nvidia's Isaac Sim is a free platform allowing developers to train robots in simulated environments.
  • This platform can "train like 10,000 hours of like like being a robot in like, you know, an hour" by varying domains, lighting, and other conditions.
  • This addresses a key challenge in robotics: the limited availability of real-world training data for physical movement compared to the vast datasets for language models.
  • Strategic Implication: Advances in simulation are crucial for accelerating AI development in robotics, potentially lowering R&D costs and speeding up the deployment of more capable robots. Researchers in AI could explore how these simulation environments can be enhanced or decentralized.

The Macro Economic Ripple Effects of AI and Robotics

  • The speaker remains cautious about definitive macro predictions, preferring to wait for impacts to appear in economic data.
  • Industries already experiencing disruption from AI include BPOs (Business Process Outsourcing) and call centers. BPOs involve contracting business functions to third-party providers, often for cost savings.
  • Historically, technological advancements like the loom or Excel did not lead to sustained mass unemployment because "humans adapt."
  • Strategic Consideration: While direct crypto links are not made, investors should consider the broad economic shifts AI and robotics will induce, which will inevitably create new markets and disrupt existing ones, potentially opening avenues for crypto-economic solutions in areas like UBI or decentralized labor markets.

The Future of Work: Adapting to AI and Robotic Co-Pilots

  • Instead of mass unemployment, the speaker envisions a shift in roles. For example, call center workers in low-cost labor regions like India (where labor can be ~$400/month) might transition to becoming teleoperators for robots.
  • A Robotics as a Service (RaaS) model is proposed, where users subscribe to a humanoid robot for tasks like dishwashing or lawn mowing.
  • Initially, these robots might require significant human piloting, but as AI improves, "eventually you'll have one guy in India that's just like like piloting a hundred robots."
  • Actionable Insight: This vision of teleoperated and increasingly autonomous robots opens research avenues in secure remote operation, human-AI collaboration interfaces, and the ethical governance of such systems, areas where decentralized technologies could play a role.

Investment Thesis: Why The Time To Invest in Robotics Is Now

  • The convergence of technological readiness, the potential bottoming of related cyclical industries, and still-forgiving valuations creates a compelling case.
  • "The time to invest I I think personally is now because uh the I don't think the valuations will get much more forgiving than they are."
  • Strategic Implication: For Crypto AI investors, this reinforces the idea that foundational technologies like robotics are reaching an investable stage. While direct crypto applications in robotics are nascent, the overall AI advancement fuels the broader Crypto AI ecosystem.

This episode highlights robotics as a critical investment theme at the intersection of AI's practical application and a cyclical market trough. For Crypto AI investors and researchers, the key takeaway is to monitor the robotics sector for AI-driven secular growth opportunities, as advancements here will likely create new niches for decentralized solutions and AI-powered economic models.

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