The Rollup
March 26, 2025

Playing the Right Game with Size

This podcast excerpt emphasizes the importance of choosing the right market category to compete in, rather than just focusing on individual skill or execution. It uses Ethereum's evolution as a prime example of successful pivoting and highlights the difference in approach between founders and speculators.

Choosing the Right Game

  • “It’s not even about how good you are at playing the game. It’s about actually choosing the right game to play.”
  • “If you just pick the wrong game entirely, then it doesn’t matter if you pick the winner of the losing category.”
  • Winning isn't just about skill; it's about selecting a growing market. Even spreading bets within a growing category can yield returns.
  • Picking the "winner" in a shrinking or irrelevant market is ultimately a losing strategy.
  • Focus on identifying and entering expanding categories.

The Power of Pivoting

  • “Ethereum is a great example. The staking thing wasn’t enough. They went to re-staking and were basically the first ones to do it and now even further.”
  • “They're constantly pivoting.”
  • Adaptability is crucial. Ethereum’s shift from staking to re-staking demonstrates the value of evolving with the market.
  • Being first to a new, expanding subcategory can create significant advantages.
  • Continuous pivoting and iteration are key to long-term success.

Founders vs. Speculators

  • “This is the difference between being a founder and a speculator. A speculator, right? We can have as many bets as we want.”
  • “As a founder, we experienced this on the roll up. Like we just stuck to the plan day in and day out for three and a half, four years.”
  • Founders often benefit from a focused, long-term approach, even if it takes time to see results. The Rollup’s revenue growth in the last six months surpassing the previous three and a half years exemplifies this.
  • Speculators have the flexibility to diversify and shift bets more easily.
  • Founders need steadfastness but should also be willing to pivot if the initial “game” is proving unsustainable.

Key Takeaways:

  • Market selection is paramount. Identify growing categories to maximize potential even with moderate skill.
  • Adaptability and the willingness to pivot are essential for navigating evolving landscapes.
  • Founders should balance steadfastness with a willingness to pivot if necessary, while speculators should diversify bets across potentially winning categories.

For further insights, watch the podcast here: Link

This segment explores the critical distinction between skillful execution and strategic positioning in crypto, emphasizing that choosing the right market category ("game") often outweighs being the best player in a losing one.

Choosing the Right Game: Category Selection Over Skill

  • The speaker argues that success in the crypto space hinges significantly on identifying and participating in the right market categories, sometimes even more than individual project execution.
  • While skill matters, backing a leading project within a declining or fundamentally flawed category yields poor results.
  • Using Ether.fi as an example, the speaker notes they emerged as the "clear restaking LRT winner." LRTs (Liquid Restaking Tokens) represent staked assets (like ETH) that remain liquid and usable in other DeFi protocols while still earning staking rewards, often with an added layer of restaking for additional yield.
  • The core insight is that even spreading bets requires focusing on categories with growth potential; backing the best player in a shrinking market is futile.
  • Strategic Implication: Investors should prioritize analyzing the potential and trajectory of a market category (like liquid restaking, DePIN, or AI-driven analytics) before selecting specific projects within it. Identifying dominant players in growing sectors is key.

The Power of the Pivot: Adaptability as a Success Factor

  • Building on the Ether.fi example, the discussion highlights the crucial role of adaptability and strategic pivoting.
  • Ether.fi's initial focus on staking wasn't sufficient, leading them to pivot decisively into restaking, becoming early movers and capturing significant market share.
  • The speaker emphasizes, "it's also about the ability to pivot to the right category." This agility allowed Ether.fi to align with a more promising market trend, demonstrating that recognizing and acting on the need to change direction is vital.
  • Strategic Implication: Researchers and investors should monitor projects not just for current performance but also for their team's ability to recognize market shifts and adapt their strategy accordingly. A willingness to pivot can be a strong indicator of long-term viability.

Founder Steadfastness vs. Speculator Flexibility

  • The speaker contrasts the mindset of a founder with that of a speculator, drawing from personal experience building a rollup over nearly four years.
  • Founders often require immense steadfastness and commitment to a long-term vision, weathering difficult periods, as illustrated by the rollup generating more revenue in its last six months than the preceding 3.5 years.
  • However, this necessary persistence must be balanced with the humility to recognize if the chosen path is fundamentally wrong.
  • Speculators, conversely, have the flexibility to shift capital and theses rapidly.
  • The challenge lies in knowing when persistence becomes counterproductive and a pivot is necessary for survival and success.
  • Speaker Analysis: The speaker's perspective, informed by direct founder experience, lends weight to the difficult balance between unwavering commitment and strategic flexibility required in the volatile crypto landscape.
  • Strategic Implication: When evaluating projects, consider the team's journey. While persistence is valuable, look for evidence of critical self-assessment and the capacity to pivot if the initial "game" proves incorrect. For investors, this reinforces the need for portfolio dynamism.

Conclusion

  • The discussion underscores that strategic market selection and adaptability are paramount in crypto; success often hinges more on playing the right game and pivoting effectively than merely outperforming within a chosen niche.
  • Crypto AI investors and researchers must prioritize category analysis and assess teams' agility alongside technical execution.

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